Lavender (Lavandula spp.)

Lavender (Lavandula spp.)

Lavandula spp. • Lamiaceae Family

Intermediate3–6 weeks (cuttings), 6–12 months (seed)Fragrant Flower

Lavender is a fragrant Mediterranean herb valued for its aromatic purple flowers, drought tolerance, and ease of care. It attracts pollinators, repels pests, and has culinary, medicinal, and ornamental uses. With proper care, lavender can thrive for years in well-draining soil and full sun.

Best Propagation Method

Stem Cuttings - Most reliable for most lavenders.

Fragrant Blooms

Aromatik çiçekler; kurutma ve demet için ideal

Pollinator Magnet

Arı ve kelebekleri çeker, bahçenin biyoçeşitliliğini artırır

Drought-Tolerant

Yerleştikten sonra kuraklığa dayanıklı—fazla suyu sevmez

Annual Prune

Odunlaşmayı önlemek için her yıl çiçek sonrası buda

Propagation Methods Comparison
Choose the best method for your situation and goals
RECOMMENDED

Stem Cuttings

Difficulty:Intermediate
Time:3–6 weeks
Success Rate:High

Çoğu tür için en hızlı ve güvenilir yöntem

Pros:
  • Hızlı sonuç
  • Ana bitkiye birebir
  • Yüksek başarı oranı
Cons:
  • Nem kontrolü ister
  • Köklenme için sabır gerekir

Seeds

Difficulty:Advanced
Time:6–12 months
Success Rate:Low-Medium

Yavaş, değişken; türlere göre çimlenme zor olabilir

Pros:
  • Uygun maliyetli
  • Çok sayıda fide
Cons:
  • Yavaş büyüme
  • Çimlenme oranı düşük/uygunsuz olabilir
  • Varyasyon yüksek

Division (Rare)

Difficulty:Intermediate
Time:Several months
Success Rate:Medium

Sadece genç/küme yapan lavantalarda işe yarar

Pros:
  • Hızlı çoğalma
  • Basit aletlerle yapılır
Cons:
  • Her tür için uygun değil
  • Stres ve kayıp riski
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
Follow these detailed steps to successfully propagate your Lavender

Propagating by Stem Cuttings

1

Take 4–6 inch softwood cuttings in spring or semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer.

2

Cut just below a leaf node on a non-flowering shoot using sharp pruners.

3

Remove lower leaves and optionally dip in rooting hormone.

4

Insert into a moist, well-draining mix (half peat/coir, half perlite/sand).

5

Cover with clear plastic or a dome to retain humidity.

6

Place in bright, indirect light at 65–75°F (18–24°C).

7

Ventilate periodically and mist to keep slightly moist (not soggy).

8

Roots typically form in 3–6 weeks. Transplant to larger pot after rooting.

Propagating from Seeds

1

Cold stratify seeds for 3–6 weeks in a moist paper towel in the fridge.

2

Sow on surface of well-draining seed-starting mix and press in lightly.

3

Keep at 65–75°F with 6–8 hours of light daily (sunny window or grow light).

4

Mist to keep surface evenly moist; germination may take 2–6 weeks.

5

Once seedlings have true leaves, transplant to individual pots with gritty mix.

6

Harden off and transplant outdoors after frost danger has passed.

Propagating by Division

1

In rare cases, divide young clump-forming lavenders in spring or fall.

2

Gently split plant ensuring each division has roots and foliage.

3

Replant immediately in well-draining soil; water and shade until established.

Essential Care Requirements
Create the perfect Mediterranean-like environment for your Lavender

Light Requirements

Full sun is essential – provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Watering

Water regularly while young. Once established, water only during droughts. Allow soil to dry between waterings.

Soil Requirements

Well-draining sandy or loamy soil with slightly alkaline pH (7–8). Avoid clay or overly rich soil.

Temperature

Prefers warm, dry climates. Hardy in USDA Zones 5–9 depending on species. Protect in wet winters.

Seasonal Care Calendar
Year-round care schedule for optimal growth and flowering

Spring

  • Hafif budama ve şekil verme
  • Sulamayı kademeli artır
  • Gerekirse hafif gübre

Summer

  • Tam güneş, az sulama
  • Çiçek hasadı (kurutma için erken evre)
  • Aşırı suyu önle

Fall

  • Çiçek sonrası yıllık budama
  • Ağır gübre yok
  • Drenajı koru

Winter

  • Islak-soğuk rüzgardan koru
  • Saksıları kuru tut
  • Soğuk bölgede kök çevresine malç
Common Issues & Prevention
Stay alert for these potential problems and how to prevent them

Root Rot (Kök Çürüklüğü)

Critical

Aşırı sulama ve zayıf drenaj, hızla bitki kaybına yol açar

Prevention: Gritli karışım, yükseltilmiş tarh, sulamalar arası tamamen kurumaya izin ver

Powdery Mildew

Medium

Nemli-havasız ortamlarda beyaz pudramsı mantar tabakası

Prevention: Hava sirkülasyonu, seyrek dikim, yaprak ıslatmadan sulama

Woody Base / Leggy Growth

Medium

Budama yapılmazsa dip odunlaşır, verim ve görünüm düşer

Prevention: Her yıl çiçek sonrası %20–30 kısalt, eski oduna kadar kesme

Pro Tips
Expert advice and fascinating facts about Lavender
💡

✂️ Prune annually after blooming to prevent woody stems and encourage fresh growth.

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💧 Avoid overwatering – lavender is drought-tolerant and prone to root rot in wet soil.

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🦟 Repels mosquitoes, aphids, and other insects naturally with its aromatic oils.

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🪴 Great in containers – use terra cotta pots with gritty mix and good drainage.

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🌸 English lavender is best for culinary use due to its sweet fragrance.

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🧺 Harvest flower spikes just before full bloom for drying and sachets.

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🌿 Do not fertilize heavily – too much nitrogen reduces bloom and fragrance.

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🧼 Dried lavender is a natural moth repellent for closets and linens.

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🐝 Attracts pollinators – bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds love it.

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🌡️ In cold zones, mulch base in winter or grow in pots to overwinter indoors.